Absolutely on caramelizing onions! Years ago I made the mistake of making onion soup the night before we were going to serve it. I thought, a few hours, get the onions ready, nice night’s sleep, etc. I was up all night. And there is such a big difference between onions that are properly caramelized and those that are just translucent or browned.
I actually gave up a long time ago on paying much attention to timing in recipes.
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Check out Thomas Keller’s recipe for French onion soup:
FOR THE SOUP: Melt the butter and oil in a large heavy stockpot over medium heat. Add the onions and 1 tablespoon salt, reduce the heat to low. Cook, stirring every 15 minutes and regulating the heat to keep the mixture bubbling gently, for about 1 hour, or until the onions have wilted and released a lot of liquid. At this point, you can turn up the heat slightly to reduce the liquid, but it is important to continue to cook the onions slowly to develop maximum flavor and keep them from scorching. Continue to stir the onions every 15 minutes, being sure to scrape the bottom and get in the corners of the pot, for about 4 hours more, or until the onions are caramelized throughout and a rich deep brown. Keep a closer eye on the onions toward the end of the cooking when the liquid has evaporated.
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This was the recipe I followed. It took more than four hours to do it properly!
I do a version of caramelized onions that’s pretty easy and has the advantage of cooking a chicken dinner for part of the time the onions are caramelizing.
Slice the onions, place on the bottom of a lidded pan. Layer the fresh herb of your choice on top (thyme, tarragon, etc.). Place chicken thighs skin side up on top of the herbs. Cover and cook over low heat for 30-40 minutes, then remove the chicken.
I finish the chicken under the broiler to crisp up the skin, sometimes adding some more flavor (a rub, a bbq sauce, etc).
I leave the the onions which are cooking in chicken fat and juices infused with the herbal flavor on the stove for another 2 hours or so uncovered.
It was a chicken dish. Probably a version of chicken cacciatore but am not sure. I checked her handwritten recipes and the only cookbook of hers that I kept and can’t find it.
I nearly always follow a recipe to the letter first time round, unless there is something clearly wrong in a minor aspect (in which case the responsibility is mine). If I think there is something major wrong, I look for another recipe.
One exception for a first time out “tweak” is, and this is my pet peeve, that quantities for sauces, braising liquid etc, are often inadequate so I may ratio all those ingredients up by 25% or 50%, but keeping everything in proportion.
Subsequently, I very often tweak the dish according to my taste.
Other pet peeves… mixing measuring systems, why doesn’t everyone just give everything in grams? 5tbsp of this, 1/4 cup of that, 6oz of the other… I also weigh liquids it’s faster and more accurate.
And, as has already been noted, often the quoted prep time may be reasonable after you have done a recipe a few times but is usually too short for the first time out.
Recipes that don’t have a total prep and cook time (incl any resting or cooling times) at the beginning so you have get out a pencil and paper to figure out when to start.