The same thing with garlic. For some reason some producers bleach their garlic to look completely white - these are often corked as well.
TCA isn’t the only compound that is causing a wine to be corked, it’s just the most common one. This is because microbes can process environmental chlorine into harmless TCA - and environmental chlorine is the most common source of chlorine.
However, microbes can encounter chlorine in wood preservatives and fire retardants in the winery, metabolizing these into compounds like TeCA, PCA and TBA - all which cause faults very similar to TCA. The humidity of the wine cellars just encourage the growth of fungi that can cause these faults.
Furthermore, even barrels can be a source of TCA. It doesn’t take more than a small contaminated part of an untoasted stave in one barrel to ruin a lot of wine.