I've decided to write a book

“…decent wines on tap”

The wine industry infrastructure doesn’t support kegs very well. Look at how beer delivery trucks were designed. Loading from the sides which made moving kegs to and from accounts reasonable. Wine delivery trucks are box trucks that offload on the back. They’re not designed to bring stuff back. Plus, kegs require infrastructure in the restaurant. Bag in box doesn’t require any of that. And since it doesn’t there’s really no limitation to the number of offerings a restaurant could have - and at every price point.

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Ignorance is bliss. I really enjoy being blissful. I also noticed the more stupid that I seem, the more people do stuff for me, so there is that.

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So much for the tame stuff. How about this:

BIODYNAMICS

When it comes to growing grapes, you need a process. Personally, I couldn’t care less what process you use, no matter how ridiculous it may seem to me. If you feel you need to perform thousand-year-old pagan rituals under the full moon while immersing yourself in a giant vat of low-fat chocolate pudding - go for it. Divinations with chicken entrails? Why not? I don’t give a shit. If it works for you – great! Just be sure that you have enough chickens. And more importantly, that you don’t claim some ethical, moral, or absolute superiority because of your process.

But there’s the rub. Most of the followers of Myth, Superstition, and Tradition based processes do so because they feel the process itself guarantees a superior product. Or sets them apart as more spiritual, more ethical, more moral. As being superior and worthy of admiration.

Any process that claims the process itself is inherently better without being evaluated by results is a cult. And I’m not going to join. Especially a 12 step, one size fits all, paint by the number program that requires you to pay money to join in order to use its trademarked name.

To get certified, you need to follow the rules. Make the preparations, or Preps. Follow the BD calendar. Be a good little believer. And IMHO you must embrace the spirituality that BD puts forth. Because it’s the spiritual aspect of BD that imbues BD with its perceived benefits. The belief in that spirituality seems to me to be an ABSOLUTE requirement of the process. I know it’s probably cynical of me to say, but I find it hard to believe that all the farmers practicing BD truly believe that crap. I think it’s more likely that they go along with it since it’s required to get the certification. Which is integral to their marketing. Which I find hypocritical in the extreme. Another possibility is that they feel the process is scientifically beneficial, which is completely laughable. Or maybe they need some process and in the vacuum of them not having one of their own leads them to decide to embrace BD. Or maybe they do believe all the hocus pocus. Fair enough. Just remember I’m not evil because I don’t share your religious beliefs.

If BD is your religion and it works for you, then I can’t criticize you beyond saying I’m not a believer. And I do know at least one person whom I respect, who has explained his sincere belief in the process as he believes its creator was a clairvoyant who understood what plants needed. And his winery doesn’t promote that they use BD. Your belief, your process, no propaganda – all good. You go boy. But for anyone claiming some other basis, then I think you’re nuts at best, or possibly a hypocritical marketing whore.

Beyond the Preps, I hear people claim one of BD’s best features is that it forces the grower to interact and pay attention to his vineyard. As if doing a paint by the number, one size fits all, 12 step program of non-sensical things is of any value. There are lots of mentally impaired folk who pay attention to what they do. Someone with OCD who needs to flip a light switch 5 times every time they turn on or off a light pays great attention to the steps they take – it’s just what they do is worthless. Wouldn’t it be better to actually learn about agricultural practices developed over centuries of scientific testing and real-world application? I know that’s hard. BD’s step by step guide is so much easier – no thinking necessary.

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Fun reading indeed - preach my friend, preach :slightly_smiling_face:

And how about another beat to death topic that I can rant about…

NATURAL WINE

As with growing fruit, wine making requires a process. And wine makers have their own levels of Myth, Superstition, and Tradition based processes. And many also use the process as a defining point, that somehow makes them better than everyone else. Especially Natural winemakers. They simply can’t help but promote their process as superior as it’s pretty much their whole reason for doing (or more accurately not doing) things. They market the aesthetic and not the result.
As I mentioned earlier, taste is everything to me when it comes to wine. But nowadays, “The Story” has become paramount. It transcends taste when judging a wine. Which, to me, transcends common sense. The people, site, and process are interesting, but the result is what matters. I really couldn’t care less if the winemaker lives on top of a hill, in a yurt, with no running water, plumbing, or electricity. Or that he farms his vineyard with a yak. I can’t hear stories like that and think, “wow, what an amazing guy”. I’m not impressed that he’s living and farming like they did centuries ago. Nor can I think of him as a passionate visionary. My immediate thought is the guy should get some fucking therapy. I know, I know, it’s romantic. It’s mythical. It’s traditional. But consider this… If tomorrow, one of your co-workers showed up to work riding a donkey, and then told you he’d sold everything and was living in a tent at the edge of town, would you think that he was “amazing”? Or would you think, “what the hell’s wrong with Bob?” Somehow, I’d bet it’d be the latter.

These “amazing” people get all the acclaim these days. And it’s lead to the Natural Wine movement. You might ask, but isn’t all wine natural? Why yes, yes, it is. As far as ingredients go, we can’t add artificial flavors or colors to wine. Even the preservative used (sulfur) is natural. And used in minute quantities.

Wine itself is not natural in the sense that it’s not gathered, hunted, or found. Wine is made. You don’t walk into the forest and find pools of wine waiting for you to partake of, nor do you find bottles of wine growing on vines. People cultivate grapes and process those grapes into wine. To say you do nothing is impossible. But that’s the claim of Natural Winemakers. Just for fun, let’s expand the concept of Natural Wine to other endeavors. How about furniture? Imagine asking your local Natural Furniture maker to create some living room furniture. He shows up at your house with a bundle of sticks that he tosses in the corner. Dumbfounded, you ask him what the hell is that? It’s your new chair he says proudly. He then tosses a bigger stack along the wall and tells you it’s your new couch. What The Absolute Fuck!?!?".

The real truth? Natural wine making is the refuge of trend following individuals who eschew learning the craft and doing the hard work necessary to produce a solid product, in favor of creating an aesthetic that celebrates the inevitable flaws. Flaws due to incompetence. As if the flaws are desirable byproducts. Flaws of a self-delusionally proposed superior ethical and spiritual process. Based on self-chosen ignorance. It’s the anti-vaxer movement as applied to wine. And the ones that market themselves as superior, ethically focused visionaries and disparage all other wines as industrial swill can all fucking kumbaya themselves to hell as far as I’m concerned.

One incidental thing I’ve noticed is that a disproportional number of natural wine lovers are vegans. Maybe a diet of only vegetables accustoms you to the vegetal flavors often associated with natural wines. Or maybe it’s being accustomed to consuming a diet of stuff that tastes like shit that helps you accept natural wines. While I get the moral or ethical issues that might make you choose not to eat another living creature, why additionally and voluntarily punish yourself by seeking out such foul-tasting wines too? Haven’t you suffered enough for your beliefs? It makes the Baby Jesus cry. He and I think you deserve to drink delicious, yummy wines, bless your heart.

And to be completely fair, after all I’ve complained about them, there are some natural wines that aren’t completely heinous. But even then, they still come with all the holier-than-thou bullshit that makes them intolerable to me. One good thing is you don’t need to worry that you’ll get ill from these flaw-filled versions, because wine can’t harbor human pathogens. So aside from the gag inducing taste and smell, you’ll be fine.

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Not interested. NOT my style …

Loving this!

One more rant for fun…

NON-IRRIGATION

One of my more annoying traits is that when someone tells me I must do something, or must believe something, I usually ask why? Just authoritatively telling me doesn’t work, because I find that people are often wrong, while also never being in doubt of their own belief. Things need to make sense to me. And many well-known truths from the Religion of Wine just don’t. I’ve often wondered about the real reason why we do certain things in the process of dirt to vine, and grape to wine. As an example of why I do this, I present my favorite internet meme, The Story of the Pot Roast:

A young woman was hosting a dinner party for her friends and served a delicious pot roast. One of her friends enjoyed it so much that she asked for the recipe, and the young woman wrote it down for her.

Upon looking over the recipe, her friend inquired, “Why do you cut both ends off the roast before it is prepared and put in the pan?” The young woman replied, “I don’t know. I cut the ends off because I learned this recipe from my mom and that was the way she had always done it.”

Her friend’s question got the young woman thinking and so the next day she called her mom to ask her: “Mom, when we make the pot roast, why do we cut off and discard the ends before we set it in the pan and season it?” Her mom quickly replied, “That is how your grandma always did it and I learned the recipe from her.”

Now the young woman was really curious, so she called her elderly grandma and asked her the same question: “Grandma, I often make the pot roast recipe that I learned from mom and she learned from you. Why do you cut the ends off the roast before you prepare it?”

The grandmother thought for a while, since it had been years since she made the roast herself, and then replied, “I cut them off because the roast was always bigger than the pan I had back then. I had to cut the ends off to make it fit.”

I love this meme because I think this is true for so many of the things we do in life. We have been doing them for so long that we rarely stop and question the rationality behind them anymore.

Even though this parable applies to many of the issues I presented before, I think it’s especially pertinent to the discussion of whether or not to irrigate vineyards.

Many regions in France proudly celebrate that irrigation of vineyards is illegal. And that it’s done to create the best possible wines, as irrigation would lead to an inferior product. That notion has become so ingrained that it’s often applied to other regions around the world. Usually as a hammer to say that other places aren’t capable of producing world class wine without cheating via irrigation. My questioning mind wonders if quality really had anything to do with making irrigation illegal. I’ve tried to research it. Heck, I spent an exhaustive 20 minutes searching the internet. I’ve asked lots of learned folks. No one seems to know for sure.

But let me offer up this reasoning and conclusion. One that would survive the sharp application of Occum’s Razor. Consider that one of the most often contested issues in any agricultural area is water. It would seem to me that any governmental oversight of that precious resource would focus on feeding people, and as such water priority would go to fruits, vegetables, and livestock. And a crop such as grapes for wine would be low on the list. And possibly even get cut from the list – hence having to survive on rainfall. That seems like about a million times more logical reason for prohibiting irrigation of vines.

To be fair, I’m not sure what the real reasons are for non-irrigation becoming the law. But even if it was for quality’s sake, it’s a totally ridiculous law.

Because if the goal was truly about increasing quality, why prevent growers from using irrigation when necessary? Is it that you don’t trust them with water? Like it’s the “crack” of viticulture? Never mind that it’s OK that growers make all the other million decisions that affect quality. But that they’re somehow incapable of controlling themselves when H2O is dangled in front of them? Maybe you’re afraid of driving past the vineyards and seeing growers stripped naked, rolling in the sloppy mud amongst the vines, like some bacchanalian orgy of forbidden delights? Actually, that might be the best reason I can think to be anti-irrigation.

We’ve all heard the talk about vines needing to struggle. To be forced to send their roots deep. I guess it’s the vineyard equivalent of the bullshit dime–store philosophy of “what doesn’t kill you only makes you stronger”. Which is such a totally asinine phrase. When someone says it, I want to scream. What doesn’t kill you can also emotionally or physically cripple you for life. Care and nurturing are the factors that create strong, healthy vines. You don’t have to spoil the vines, but a little love seems a better approach than some draconian anti-irrigation policy.

It’s obvious that there are years in which vines don’t get enough water and would greatly benefit from the addition of water. Or times during the year when a small amount of water would be beneficial. That simply can’t be debated. It’s an absolute fact. And it seems that the people whose reputation and product are at stake should be allowed to use the most basic tool of agriculture – water – to best achieve their goals. And not just aspirational goals, but often just the goal of making a living. Paying their bills, raising their families. I often hear people say that producers could just declassify the vintage or even skip producing wine in a given year. And those of you saying that can go fuck yourselves. Not all vineyards are owned by large international corporations that can afford to lose the revenue from a year’s crop. These are real people with families to feed. They don’t deserve to be sacrificed on the altar of Myth, Superstition, and Tradition. And for what? Some stupid propagated myth.

I remember when I was a kid playing Little League baseball. Often played on 100-degree days. Yet we were told not to drink water because you’d get cramps. Anyone else remember those times? Stupid right? As years go by, we learn things. We adjust our views as old ideas are shown to be wrong. Or something better comes along. Why do we resist that in the world of wine?

There simply isn’t any defense of non-irrigation. None. Just because it’s available, no one would be forced to use it. It can be used as sparingly as necessary. And no one can deny that there are times it would be hugely beneficial. I think of a country like France, where wine isn’t only integral to their culture, but seems to be a source of great national pride. It’s a virtual mandate that their wine regions produce the most sought-after wines in the world. To leave that precious resource to the unchecked whim of a capricious and seemingly uncaring force like Mother Nature seems unconscionable.

If quality is the goal, and water is available, not allowing irrigation of vineyards is ridiculous.

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RE: Bag in a box and kegs…I’ve seen both work (commercially even) for wines everyone should want to drink, namely Bedrock Ode to Lulu Rose (boxed) and Txakoli - one of our local wine bars used to do kegs of Txakoli as a seasonal rotation during the summer. Total wins. Exceptions that prove the rule? Maybe. Your missives are fun and might make a book, but feel more like a really great substack or blog starter.

Cheers,
fred

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And if all that stuff was too aggressive and antagonistic, I offer this as my conclusion…

If you’ve made all the way to the end, either you’re convinced I’m a whack job or you’re probably feeling a bit lost. To the former group, why did you keep reading? Nothing else accessible and the plane hasn’t landed yet? Or just amused at my delusional nature, and in for a penny in for a pound, you wanted to see how it spectacularly crashed at the end. To the latter group, all hope isn’t lost. There’s still true mystery and romance to find in wine. Maybe just different than you used to believe. And that the truth can be far more soul satisfying than the myth.

Take the example of how picking fruit is portrayed in movies vs reality. Sure, the scene from A Walk in the Clouds with everyone merrily picking grapes, then foot stomping them during a lunch party, is incredibly romantic. Makes me wish it were true. But the reality is pretty spectacular too. Groups of workers moving into the vineyard during the night, moon shining, music playing, jokes flying about. Clusters being cut furiously, dropped into trays at the pickers’ feet. The trays sliding under the vines to the middle row like a choreographed dance. Crew members dumping and sorting the clusters in the picking bins trailing behind the tractor. All in constant motion. Overhead lights, head lamps, and foggy breath creating a 70s rock concert feel. All done to pick the fruit during the perfect condition to maintain quality. That’s fucking beautiful and romantic as hell to me.

True terroir. Where slight differences in soil, elevation, aspect, etc can add up to hugely different wines. How those differences get amplified by how the wines react to the same yeast or barrel type. How growers and winemakers make choices that account for millions of possible outcomes, and how they somehow create a series of decisions that result in such amazing wines. We collectively buy our ticket and take the ride. And that there are people crazy enough to commit their lives to the pursuit of great wine. Even those misguided natural wine folk, bless their hearts.

Each new vintage brings renewed hope and excitement. 25 years in and I’m still like a little kid on Christmas Eve at the start of harvest. And once the last fermenter is pressed off, the sense of accomplishment and relief that everything is safe in barrel is extremely satisfying.

And there are a hundred other examples. Like I said early on, I didn’t want to destroy your beliefs, merely evolve them. Or maybe replace them with equally satisfying thoughts.

Wine is magical. It’s thrilling, fun, frustrating, tasty, passion, comradery, love, angst, joy. And it can be enjoyed on many levels. Don’t feel trapped by the idea that you need to be a connoisseur. Just knowing what you like and drinking those wines is enough. More than enough. If you want to take it further, great. If not, so what. Wine can inspire poets to write, adventures to travel, chefs to create, or it can just be a nice alternative to a glass of iced tea. Toss off the baggage. I give you permission. But I urge you to keep trying new things. The path of wine discovery is open to all. It’s the ultimate accessible journey. Be brave. And most of all, relax.

And to those of you I’ve offended – time to grow some skin thicker than that of grapes. Remember, I’m just some jerk on a homemade soapbox with a lot of crazy opinions, at least conventional wine thinking wise. If my opinions threaten you – then maybe you need to rethink some of your beliefs. Or not. This isn’t life or death. In fact, to most people it’s just so much ado about nothing. And it’s good to be reminded of that now and again.

Classic example. Years ago, we were making wine in an industrial park, with our space between an auto repair shop and a company that cut tile and granite for home decorating. We’d just brought in a few bins of fruit from a pick, and a lady whose car was being fixed walked up and asked if she could taste the grapes. I said sure and she popped a few into her mouth. She said they tasted really good and asked what we were going to do with them. I proudly said that we were going to turn them into wine. To which she replied, “that’s a shame” and walked away.

It’s good to keep a sense of perspective on the real importance of all this stuff. Afterall, the difference between grapes and wine is just yeast piss and farts.

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I’ve been enjoying your posts. I tried to share the adventures of wine growing during my years of the weather threads. Growing grapes, making wine and selling wine are a year round gig and if you don’t love it you won’t last long. I took part in 43 harvests (I think!) and had my own commercial brand for 13 years. Most people who have been at it for a while are hooked for life. Most folks aren’t in it for the money, because very few folks MAKE much money at it. It’s truly a passion and a lifestyle.

There’s also a very high percentage of functioning alcoholics throughout the industry especially in sales, marketing and wine shop and restaurant buyers. But once again for the most part they’re all crazy about wine. As a producer I was always in pursuit of the perfect wine. Of the wines a made for sale…about 40-45 different products, I say that I hit what I called a grand slam about 4-5 times. I will remember those for life.

Along with booze heads, the industry is full of colorful characters. Over my career I was happy to meet many fine folks. I have some lifetime friends that I still communicate with even though I retired to AZ three years ago. I sold grapes to some very cool cats and some absolute dickheads. The losers I worked with just long enough to find someone nicer and better. I made an ass out of myself for calling out a producer who posted on this board. I’ve had run ins with a handful of folks and have made some mistakes.

Keep sharing your thoughts Brian, it’s therapeutic for you and it’s entertaining and informative to many.

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So you have already given the reasoning behind non-irrigation, that it stresses the vines and stressed vines produce better wine. This is a general principle in the Rhone. Favored vineyards do not produce abundantly and do force vines to grow roots far down. This, by the way, is also, to a much lesser extent a principle of gardening. You want roots to grow down and not horizontally even if just to get the benefit of long rains, since the topsoil dries off quickly. Now you may not believe in this principle, and it may be wrong, but that doesn’t make it an empty belief coming out of nowhere.

Second, rules about vineyard treatments are not legal rules, they are AOC rules, each applying only to the location under that AOC, which is run by local winemakers. I remember the outrage when Brunier, from Vieux Telegraphe said that his region believed in non-irrigation. He was misquoted to sound as if he was saying it was what everyone should do. When the full quote was restored and it was clear he was saying this was a valued part of winemaking in his area and nothing more than that, people started telling him what to do and said he shouldn’t believe that. You are now in that position.

And, of course, no one is forced to abide by AOC rules. They just can’t label their wines with that AOC if they don’t. There are numbers of winemakers here who happily give up their AOCs because they don’t like some rule or another. Since these include Chateau des Tours, the Rayas holdings in Vacqueyras, they evidently can do just fine.

Finally, given the extended drought in the last few summers, the AOCs around here have relaxed their non-irrigation requirements. So people here are flexible.

If you believe in irrigating your vineyards, there is no one saying you nay. Why are you ranting about what other people do?

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Keep your day job.

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Bedrocks lulu box release seems to be big hit this far, and thats just shy of $100 for a box. They are trying to change the narrative around BiB, so you have some allies to help push this. Believe this is their second year doing it, with much more traction this go around.

I’d like them best if they were 1.5 liters. I try to keep food in my fridge as well

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I may be in a very small minority here, but I can taste a difference in lower ph liquids packaged in different containers. To me, plastic containers, or plastic lined containers, negatively affect the taste acidic drinks.
Except for water, glass bottle are all that come into this house.
I appreciate all the convenience points with B in B, but not for me.

Also, I will not use a 500ml empty water bottle for a lame attempt to preserve a partial bottle of wine. Just put the screw cap back on and keep it chilled.

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Always appreciate reading thoughts about wine from people who actually make the stuff. On the BD front - perhaps no pesticides makes sense - I still have this image of Madame Leroy burying a horn full of cow shit at night with a full moon. Say it ain’t so…

BD folks use sulfur as an approved fungicide. State and county regs still classify it as a pesticide and has to be reported as such on monthly reports.

love your musings. Keep them coming.

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We are club members at Tablas Creek, and they have released a limited # of boxes of their Rose and Patelin de Tablas Blanc the last few years . We have purchased both and love the convenience of having them open in the fridge. :slightly_smiling_face:

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