For value in California, look at Alexander Valley Vineyards Cab Franc. $20-$30 and very good. Hard to find good Cab Franc in Napa/Sonoma under $80. Another value is Black Diamond Walla Walla cab franc, under $20.
In that price range, Crocker & Starr has always been a favorite (think they are $75 now?). Detert and Arnyca are also favorites, but are around $100/bottle.
Baudry or Olga Raffault, with as much age as you can find.
I like other Loire Cab Franc too, but those two producers are so great, and so ageworthy, and still so reasonably priced, that I am pretty much set to just buy them every vintage.
I don’t know as much CF outside of the Loire, so can’t be much help there.
It’s been a few years since I last had one so going off memory. I recall Larkin on the richer/fuller side of Cab Franc but still balanced and delicious. Honestly not sure why I stopped buying. Price looks to have crept to the top/outside your range depending on vintage and source.
I personally think 2014 is best since 2005. I think 2018, and to a lesser degree 2015, are more ripe than I prefer, which may actually put those vintages into the preferences of others that like Loire CF but perhaps with a bit more. I think 2014 is utterly classic. Try a Rougeard from this vintage, or a Raffault.
For Loire CF vintages to start out with, I would agree with Chris and just add 2017. Like Robert I would be more circumspect about 2018, in my case because it is atypical - so it might give the wrong impression to a newbie.
As for the style of wines which might appeal to someone who likes ripe flavours, I would go for Jacky Blot, Philippe Alliet, Domaine de la Cotelleraie and perhaps a Couly-Dutheil.
I think that correlation is not a sure thing though.
One can enjoy Amarone for its richness, and enjoy something else for lightness/balance/earthiness/savoriness/whatever.
Different wines for different days and moods. Same as with different music, books, movies. Sometimes I want to watch Cloud Atlas and other times I want to watch Superbad…
For me, personally, I’d rather have the best expression of a certain style, accept it on its own terms, and figure out how I feel about it.
The 2007 Charles Joguet Clos de la Dioterie was delicious last night. My wife isn’t a big fan of Loire Cabernet Franc considering most of it to be a bit lighter than she likes and often with a bit of green that she detests. This didn’t show either and got her approval. While still obviously not California either. Just a wonderful nose and great showing for this bottle.
This is the first time I have had this wine so can’t really say if this bottle was representative of current vintages or if I got lucky. But I will be seeking out more to find out.